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Honored
Mountain Guides : |
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Compagnie
des Guides de Chamonix
Reaching summits since 1821
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The
Compagnie des Guides de Chamonix was established in
1821 and today counts some 200 professional mountain
guides and trekking guides who take their clients not
only into the Mont-Blanc massif but to every corner
of the globe. The guide company is proud to have many
world famous mountaineering names among its members
and continues to add to these ranks each year by taking
in talented young guides who are officially recognised
during the traditional Fête des Guides service
held on the 15th August every year.
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The
Fête des Guides (Guide Festival) was created with
the aim of providing financial assistance to injured or
deceased guides and their dependant families via the Caisse
de Secours (Emergency Fund). Every year, hundreds of volunteers,
guides and non-guides, give their time and their energy
to help organise the event with the Compagnie des Guides
de Chamonix, in order to maximise proceeds for this emergency
fund. |
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Climbing
mountains in the name of friendship.
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The
mountain guides festival is an opportunity to intensify
the special life-long partnership connecting guides and
clients.
The local population of “Chamoniards “ is also
proud of celebrating the feeling of brotherhood existing
in a climbing party. Business owners, “chamoniards”
and visitors will live some intense moments during these
4 days of convivial festivities. |
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Climbing
mountains in the name of tradition. |
The mountain guides festival is above all a celebration
of tradition and respect
for strong religious believes. |
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Blessing
and fixing a statue
of Virgin Mary on the
summit of Grepon in 1927.
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St
Bernard was originally the spiritual guardian
of mountaineers. However, from the top of the
numerous peaks above Chamonix where she stands,
Virgin Mary always keeps a watchful eye on climbing
parties. Carried and fastened by volunteer mountain
guides during the early 1900’s, her statue
is situated at the very top of the Drus, Dent
du Géant, and Mount Dolent to name only
a few.
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The
same statue in
2000 ! |

1ére
fête de Guides : 1924
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More
than eighty years ago, clients of mountain guides
celebrated their special relationship with their
leader by granting them a day of rest during climbing
season.
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De
nos jours... |
Each
year, on Saint Mary’s Day, on August 15th,
and following into the steps of their elders,
mountain guides pay their respect to their worthiest
clients by handing them a medal, called a “choucas”.
A medal is also offered to life-long guide-and-client
climbing parties as a sign of loyalty and recognition
for their achievements.
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Solidarity
from the very beginning :
1820 : During
the Sardinian administration, an avalanche occurred
at Grand Plateau below the summit of Mont-Blanc,
killing local mountain guides, Pierre Carrier,
Pierre Balmat and Auguste Tairraz. Fund raising
operations were held in the valley to support
their families. Since then, King of Sardinia agreed
on distributing pensions to eligible parties.
1821
: Establishment of the Chamonix Guides
Company. Originally, the Company’s legal
terms obligate members to the payment of an inclusive
fixed sum. The purpose of this annuity was to
provide financial support to mountain guides and
their families after mountaineering accidents,
permanent injuries or simply retirement.
In 1863,
The Savoy region joined France. A communal health
society was formed in order to a/ provide health
care to members of the Chamonix Guides Company;
b/to support them during sickness and accident
recovery; c/to cover funeral expenses. The texts
include extensive guidelines to insure efficient
health cover, a system inspired from the British
social cover at the time.
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The
foundation of the Emergency Fund
1924.Appended to the statutes of
the Chamonix Guides Company, the Emergency Fund
guiding principles have almost been kept unchanged.
As a result, membership fixed contributions generate
an indemnity reserve, to cover all costs and financial
needs mountain guides encounter after an injury
or during a long-term illness. This fund is also
used as a guarantee for retirement pensions and
widowhood life insurance. |
The
Emergency Fund of the Chamonix Guides Company
As
self-employed workers, mountain guides and leaders
must suscribe to expensive private health cover
and indemnity insurance. Nowadays the Emergency
Fund compensates for this failure in the French
social system.
The founding principles specify
several sources of revenue for the Fund. Working
capital may come from “donations and charitable
organizations, contributions from benefactors,
founding or honorary members, return on interests
or investments, or from all other sources of income
approved by the board of Directors of the “Chamonix
Guides Company”
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